Merchient’s ingredient library

What can you say about calcium in your ads and on your site?

The library supports 4 wordings for calcium; the strongest is “Helps build and maintain strong bones and teeth” (strong, 120-1,500 mg a day). Avoid wording that names or implies a disease, a drug or a treatment, such as “Prevents or treats osteoporosis, outside FDA’s authorized calcium wording”.

Reviewed

Not legal advice. This guide shows the wording that published evidence supports at a daily dose, from the sources linked below; it is not a ruling on any claim. Your own product, its form and dose, and your own evidence still need to match the wording you use.

Supported wordings

What you can say.

Strong evidenceWording 1

Claims Facts

“Helps build and maintain strong bones and teeth.”

Daily dose120-1,500 mg a day
SupportListed by Health Canada and authorized in the EU after EFSA review.
Dose detailsAdults 19 and older. Health Canada: 65-1,500 mg a day. EU: at least 120 mg, 15% of the 800 mg EU reference value (Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex XIII). ODS upper limits: 2,500 mg (19-50) and 2,000 mg (51 and older).
FormCalcium from a salt on Health Canada’s list (such as carbonate or citrate), counted as elemental calcium
SourcesHealth Canada monograph: Multi-Vitamin/Mineral Supplements
Commission Regulation (EU) No 432/2012, list of permitted health claims

Strong evidenceWording 2

Claims Facts

“Supports normal muscle function.”

Daily dose120-1,500 mg a day
SupportListed by Health Canada and authorized in the EU after EFSA review.
Dose detailsAdults 19 and older. Health Canada: 65-1,500 mg a day. EU: at least 120 mg, 15% of the 800 mg EU reference value (Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex XIII). ODS upper limits: 2,500 mg (19-50) and 2,000 mg (51 and older).
FormCalcium from a salt on Health Canada’s list (such as carbonate or citrate), counted as elemental calcium
SourcesHealth Canada monograph: Multi-Vitamin/Mineral Supplements
Commission Regulation (EU) No 432/2012, list of permitted health claims

Moderate evidenceWording 3

Claims Facts

“Supports normal blood clotting.”

Daily doseat least 120 mg a day
SupportAuthorized in the EU after EFSA review; Health Canada does not list it.
Dose detailsEU: at least 120 mg, 15% of the 800 mg EU reference value (Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex XIII). Health Canada does not list this use; its monograph allows at most 1,500 mg a day for adults.
FormCalcium from a salt on Health Canada’s list (such as carbonate or citrate), counted as elemental calcium
SourceCommission Regulation (EU) No 432/2012, list of permitted health claims

Moderate evidenceWording 4

Claims Facts

“Supports normal energy-yielding metabolism.”

Daily doseat least 120 mg a day
SupportAuthorized in the EU after EFSA review; Health Canada does not list it.
Dose detailsEU: at least 120 mg, 15% of the 800 mg EU reference value (Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex XIII). Health Canada does not list this use; its monograph allows at most 1,500 mg a day for adults.
FormCalcium from a salt on Health Canada’s list (such as carbonate or citrate), counted as elemental calcium
SourceCommission Regulation (EU) No 432/2012, list of permitted health claims

How strong the evidence is

Strong evidence
At least two listed sources support it independently at a comparable dose and form, and none disagrees.
Moderate evidence
One listed source supports it as an evidence-based use at that dose, and no listed source disagrees.
Limited evidence
The only support is traditional use, the sources disagree, or the source itself calls the evidence weak.

Wordings to avoid

What to leave out.

Claims Facts

Ingredient: Calcium

Wording to avoidReason
“Prevents or treats osteoporosis, outside FDA’s authorized calcium wording”Names a disease. In the US, FDA’s authorized health claim (21 CFR 101.72) has set wording and conditions (see fda_health_claims).Disease
“Lowers blood pressure, or prevents preeclampsia”Names diseases. FDA’s qualified claim on calcium and hypertension has set wording (see fda_health_claims).Disease
“Reduces the risk of colon cancer or polyps”Names diseases.Disease

Disease: names or implies a disease. Drug: names a drug or presents the product as one. Treatment: promises to treat, cure or prevent a condition.

Check the claims on your own site. Free.

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